Contrary, American Gothic emphasizes mystery and skepticism through strange events such as doors being shut, footsteps, and the sound of wind. This can be seen in Frankenstein, by Mary Shelley who uses a monster with incredible strength and a sense of revenge in order to inflict terror on the reader’s mind. However, they differ significantly when it comes to the application of this characteristic.īritish Gothic focuses on the aspect of terror through the usage of monsters, zombies, and vampires. Strange events are a characteristic that is shared between British and American Gothic. In order to separate itself from other Gothics, American Gothic writers had to adjust the Gothic literary characteristics to their own cultural features and conceptions of horror.Īmerican Gothic writers tend to favor the psychological appeal because it enables each individual to undergo a unique feeling this was achieved through superstition and the utilization of strange events. However, the genre came to a new light and Americans began to use this literary trend in order to convey the nightmare that’s hidden deep within the American Dream. Gothic was based on history, something America was in lack of. This genre was paradoxical to the new country based on liberty and the pursuit of happiness.Ĭonsequently, the people of America discarded the gothic genre because the novels seemed unreliable. Gothic literature came to America in the late eighteenth century.
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